Charles Skorina & Company
● RETAINED EXECUTIVE SEARCH ●
Our clients: visionary families, transformative nonprofits, Wall Street trailblazers
Our vision: build investment preeminence, create opportunity, enrich lives
Our work: provide talent, access, relationships, and insights
LATEST NEWSLETTER
A lot of success in life and business comes from knowing what you want to avoid ―Charlie Munger
Our fall 2024 Outsourced Chief Investment Officer (OCIO) update features one-hundred-four service providers with pertinent particulars on each. We include names, numbers, emails, and titles of business executives at each firm ready to take your call.
Our goal is to help families and institutions locate, review, and connect with full-service discretionary outsource investment managers. Our directory makes it easy for prospective clients to reach them. No ads, no paywall, no charge.
A solid six months
For the six months ending June 30th, 2024, total OCIO AUM hit a record $4.456 trillion dollars on about $432 billion in new business, an impressive 10.73 percent gain. But it’s not quite what it seems.
OCIOs and the multiverse
The OCIO business operates in two distinct realms, the mega-buck land of corporate pensions and a parallel universe of nonprofit institutions and family wealth. Pension plans focus on funding levels, risk mitigation, and cost reduction, while nonprofit entities and ultra-high-net-worth families attend to wealth stewardship, lifestyle preferences, and mission-based endeavors.
Well over half the OCIO money in our directory (probably closer to two-thirds) is pension money. This defined-benefit world is actuarial and liability driven, and heavily regulated. The largest firms with their size, resources, and appetites aggressively compete for pension money and dominate the segment, managing sixty-eight percent of our OCIO pie, about $3.046 trillion, up from sixty-four percent six months ago.
The largest firms have expertise across the board, of course, and manage substantial family and nonprofits assets, but corporate pensions are so large they skew the data.
These are big-ticket items. Recent corporate OCIO mandates include the $43.4bn UPS plan awarded to Goldman Sachs, Shell’s $30bn defined benefit pension headed to Blackrock, and Nokia’s $13.9bn plan transfer to Mercer.
(Thirteen largest OCIOs by AUM)
How we report
We do not separately list pension versus nonprofit and family wealth assets for two reasons. First, the industry has no standard reporting template for OCIO assets. Pensions & Investments does their best to break out the categories, but companies can report what they want the way they want as long as regulatory requirements are met.
And second, our executive recruiting and OCIO search and selection business focuses on nonprofits, family offices, and middle-market asset managers, so we leave the mighty pension world to others.
Consolidation
This year has been a busy time for M&A. The eighty-two firms under fifty billion on our list manage about $754bn among them, mostly nonprofit and family money. However, many of the founders and original partners are aging out and because most firms are privately owned, converting equity to cash is a challenge.
But one man’s problem is another’s opportunity. Private equity firms and RIA aggregators are well aware of the challenges OCIOs face and delighted to step in with liquidity, in exchange for ownership.
Last month, RIA aggregator Hightower and wealth manager Pathstone announced OCIO acquisitions, Hightower procuring a majority interest in NEPC and Pathstone buying Hall Capital Partners.
Earlier in the year Edgehill called it quits, Agility sold to Cerity Partners, and Vanguard’s OCIO team moved en masse to Mercer. And in recent years Truvvo, Ellwood Associates, New Providence, CornerStone, PFM, and Permit Capital all decamped for better-resourced patrons. There will certainly be more.
Final thoughts
OCIO providers offer the proven performance of in-house investment staffs at a reasonable price. And they can replicate the entire investment office with the process and structure to cope with the complexity of modern portfolios and mounting operational and regulatory burden.
But fielding a full-service institutional grade practice is expensive and costs are soaring for compensation, cyber-security, audits, and compliance, to say nothing of rampant regulatory hurdles.
It takes years to fully hone systems, service, succession, and investment capabilities. Hirtle Callaghan and Blackrock opened for business in 1988, McMorgan & Company set up shop in 1969, and Brown Brothers Harriman and JPMorgan Chase hung their shingles over two hundred years ago.
Most nonprofits and family offices, basically anyone under $500 million in investable assets, don’t have the time or resources to build competitive and secure internal investment capabilities, the OCIO option is an effective and time-tested alternative.
―Charles Skorina
(download OCIO Directory as PDF)
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ABOUT
SKORINA IN THE NEWS
9-2-21 Forbes: Insiders say Yale missed an opportunity to add diversity to its iconic $31bn endowment.
9-1-21 Institutional Investor: How to Reach the Allocator C-Suite.
5-7-21 BloombergNews: Yale Names Alex Banker Interim Endowment Chief, Plans Search
5-6-21 The New York Times: David Swensen, Who Revolutionized Endowment Investing, Dies at 67
5-6-21 Forbes: Yale Endowment Chief David Swensen Leaves Legacy of Top College Investment Leaders
CHARLES A. SKORINA & COMPANY works with leaders of Endowments, Foundations, and Institutional Asset Managers to recruit Board Members, Executives Officers, Chief Investment Officers and Fund Managers.
Mr. Skorina also publishes THE SKORINA LETTER, a widely-read professional publication providing news, research and analysis on institutional asset managers and tax-exempt funds.
Our Practice:
• We recruit Board Members and Executive Officers, Chief Investment Officers and Senior Asset Managers.
• Our research and analytics are backed by over thirty years of hands-on recruiting experience and an unrivaled personal network.
• We collect performance, compensation, and background data on most senior institutional investment professionals in the U.S. and the funds they manage. We analyze that data to construct profiles of those managers and their funds, identify best-in-class people, and map their career trajectories.
• We share our research and insights in a widely-read professional newsletter – THE SKORINA LETTER – and website – www.charlesskorina.com.
• The New York Times, Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg, Thompson Reuters, Financial Times (Fundfire), Institutional Investor, Pensions & Investments, Private Equity International, and the institutional investment community use our research and analysis. Skorina has been interviewed on chief investment officer compensation issues on Bloomberg TV.
• Our work is regularly re-printed in Allaboutalpha.com and other industry magazines, blogs, and third- party web postings.
• We focus specifically and effectively on the world we know: Board members and Executive Officers, Chief Investment Officers, and Senior Asset Managers at institutional investment firms and funds – including sovereign wealth funds, endowments, foundations, pension funds, banks, investment banks, outsourced chief investment officer firms (OCIO), and sell-side money managers.
Prior to founding CASCo, Mr. Skorina worked for JP MorganChase in New York City and Chicago and for Ernst & Young in Washington, D.C.
Mr. Skorina graduated from Culver Academies, attended Michigan State University and The Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey where he graduated with a BA, and earned a MBA in Finance from the University of Chicago. He served in the US Army as a Russian Linguist stationed in Japan.
Charles A. Skorina & Co. is based in Tucson, Arizona.
Leadership matters
Leadership is the capacity to translate vision into reality —Warren Bennis
Chief investment officers are C-suite executives. They manage a business that generates revenue and supports an enterprise. Be it OCIO, endowment, or family office, investment leadership matters.
We recruit these executives and facilitate OCIO selections so we pay attention to who they are, what they do, and how well they do it. Here are a few observations.
Larry Fink, CEO of BlackRock, describes leadership as “a consistent voice, a clear purpose, a coherent strategy, and a long-term view.” McKinsey defines leadership as “enabling others to accomplish something they couldn’t do on their own.” Jon Hirtle, executive chairman Hirtle Callaghan and former Marine Corps officer, considers leadership “the noble cause – serving the client.”
The authors of “What Makes a Great Leader,” list three qualities as key – architects, bridgers, and catalysts. “As architects, they build the culture and capabilities for co-creation. As bridgers, they curate and enable networks of talent inside and outside their organizations to co-create. And as catalysts, they lead beyond their organizational boundaries to energize and activate co-creation across entire ecosystems.”
Myra Drucker’s prolific CIO academy
Some years ago we spoke with Myra Drucker, the former chief investment officer of the Xerox corporate pension group, and wrote about her impressive internal CIO training program.
Notable alumni include Joseph Boateng, CIO of Casey Family Programs Foundation, MaDoe Htun, CIO of the William Penn Foundation, former endowment CIO’s Mary Cahill and Matthew Wright of Emory and Vanderbilt respectively (and founders of OCIO firms Acansas and Disciplina).
Mr. Boateng recalled that “Myra told all of us in the investment office that she would consider her job a success if she accomplished just two objectives: first, meet her performance targets for the pension fund; and second, develop all of us so well that each of us could go on to become a CIO. She is a role model I still look up to.”
When we asked Ms. Drucker for the secret to her CIO sauce, she answered this way: “First, obviously, you hire the best people you can find. Every hiring decision should be a big deal that gets your full attention.
“Then, push them. Make them stretch and take on new assignments. I rotated my people among asset classes. Nobody just sits at a fixed-income desk without ever having to deal with equities or alternatives. For every asset class and major initiative, I made sure there were two team-members assigned: a lead and a back-up.
“But it goes beyond just portfolio management. Everybody is exposed to the operational and administrative tasks. Everybody has to understand fund accounting.
“I know that some fund managers think they should be the sole interface with the board or trustees, and reserve that job to themselves. I think that’s a mistake. I made sure my people were in meetings with the board members and made presentations to them. “Managing” a board is a key, make-or-break skill for a fund manager, but if you’re not taught how to do it, how can you ever operate on that level?”
Time and money
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